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Debunking the Globe: An Exploration of the Flat Earth Theory

The Flat Earth theory has been a subject of debate for centuries. While the scientific community mostly supports the idea that the Earth is an oblate spheroid, there are those who still argue that the Earth is flat. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the various pieces of evidence and arguments put forth by Flat Earth proponents, and explore the reasons why they believe the Earth is not a sphere. It is important to approach this topic with an open mind and a critical perspective, examining the evidence presented with a discerning eye.
The Flat Earth Theory describes the earth like the picture below, showing a very close and equal sized sun and moon the revolves around the north pole.
 
 

Key Arguments of Flat Earth Proponents

  1. The Sun and Moon: Flat Earthers argue that the Sun and Moon are the same size and much closer to Earth, moving in circular paths above it.

  2. The Unchanging Face of the Moon: They claim that always seeing the same side of the Moon suggests a flat Earth, as a spherical Earth would reveal different sides.

  3. The Behavior of Asteroids: Questions arise about why asteroids orbit the Sun instead of being pulled into it by gravity, suggesting gravity might not be a real force.

  4. Density vs. Gravity: They argue that density, not gravity, causes objects to fall, as denser objects sink in less dense surroundings.

  5. The Horizon and Curvature: The perceived lack of curvature in the horizon is cited as evidence against a spherical Earth.

  6. Airplane Flight Paths: Flat Earthers claim flight paths make more sense on a flat Earth map.

  7. Lack of North-to-South Circumnavigation: The absence of recorded north-to-south circumnavigation by ships or planes is argued to support a flat Earth.

  8. The Antarctic Treaty and Restricted Access: They see the treaty as evidence of a conspiracy to hide the Earth's true shape.

  9. The United Nations Logo: The logo’s flat Earth map projection is seen as an admission of the Earth’s true shape.

  10. Water Finds Its Level: The argument that large bodies of water should be flat rather than curved.

  11. Crepuscular Rays: These rays are argued to indicate a close, local Sun.

  12. No Observable Curvature: Flat Earthers claim no curvature is visible even from high altitudes.

  13. The Bedford Level Experiment: An experiment where a boat didn't disappear from view over six miles of canal is cited as evidence.

  14. The Coriolis Effect and Projectile Motion: They argue projectiles should travel straight if Earth were spherical.

  15. The Lack of Perceived Motion: They claim the Earth’s rotation should be perceptible if it were true.

  16. The Van Allen Radiation Belts: Believers argue space travel is impossible due to intense radiation.

  17. The Horizon Always Rises to Eye Level: They assert that this would not happen if Earth were spherical.

  18. Planes Should Constantly Adjust for Earth’s Curvature: They argue planes should continually descend to maintain altitude on a spherical Earth.

  19. The Gyroscope Argument: Flat Earthers claim gyroscopes should tilt if Earth were rotating.

  20. The Flat Earth Maps and Distances: They believe flat Earth maps show accurate distances.

  21. The Curvature Argument: Some claim visibility of distant objects disproves Earth’s curvature.

  22. North Pole Daylight: They argue the North Pole’s six months of daylight supports a flat Earth model.

  23. Movement of Stars: The stars’ circular paths around Polaris are seen as evidence of a flat Earth.

  24. The NASA Photos: They argue NASA’s images are manipulated to maintain the spherical Earth illusion.

What If It Is Flat? Why Would They Lie?

  • Maintaining Authority: Admitting error could undermine trust in scientific institutions and governments.
  • Human Significance: A spherical Earth might make people feel insignificant, potentially for emotional manipulation.
  • Concealing Additional Land: Hidden landmasses or resources could be exploited without public knowledge.
  • Funneling Money: Justifying space exploration secures funding, which could be misappropriated.

A Critical Point Against Flat Earth Theory

  • Lunar Eclipses: The round shadow cast on the Moon during a lunar eclipse demonstrates Earth’s spherical shape. A flat Earth would cast a different shadow.

Conclusion

While the Flat Earth theory presents various arguments, the scientific consensus remains firmly in favor of a spherical Earth.

Next Time: The Hollow Earth Theory

Explore the theory suggesting Earth contains hollow spaces or caverns, potentially housing advanced civilizations or even an inner world with its own sun.